Memahami Landasan Biblis Moralitas Katolik dan Relevansinya bagi Perwujudan Bonum Commune
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62200/magistra.v4i1.271Keywords:
Bonum Commune, Common Good, Human Heart Aspirations, Morality, The Word Of GodAbstract
Catholic moral teachings are not merely ethical codes, principles, rules, or prohibitions to prevent humans from falling into sin. Catholic morality has a solid foundation that originates from the Word of God. The problem to be explored in this study is the phenomenon of ignorance among believers who assume that morality as a rule taught by the Church only restricts the freedom of believers. The purpose of this study is to present the foundation of Catholic moral teachings so that believers know and are able to understand and implement them with the right and appropriate attitude. Thus, believers have a correct understanding. The method used is a literature study. The results of this study explain that Catholic morality is a response to the aspirations of the human heart for truth and goodness. Thus, this study offers clear and precise guidelines for when implemented to achieve the common good and welfare, namely bonum commune. Catholic morality is not an oppressive principle, but a practical guide to a good life.
References
---. 2024. "Dilexit Nos: tentang Cinta Manusiawi dan Ilahi Hati Yesus Kristus." In Seri Dokumen Gerejawi No. 143, diedit oleh Dokpen KWI, diterjemahkan oleh Albertus Bayu Christanto. Jakarta: Departemen Dokumentasi dan Penerangan Konferensi Waligereja Indonesia (KWI).
---. 2025b. "Sheds Light on the Meaning of Brotherhood through the Samaritan Woman an Integrated Exegetical Approach to John 4: 1-42." In Forum, 54:41-54. https://doi.org/10.35312/forum.v54i1.690
Aghiorgoussis, Maximos. 1999. In the Image of God: Studies in Scripture, Theology, and Community. Massachusetts: Holy Cross Orthodox Press.
Alcock, Pete. 2016. Why We Need Welfare Collective Action for the Common Good. Chicago: Policy Press. https://doi.org/10.56687/9781447328353
Azevedo, Marcello. 1995. The Consecrated Life: Crossroads and Directions. Maryknoll, New York: Orbis Books.
Balasuriya, Tissa. 1979. The Eucharist and Human Liberation. Maryknoll, New York: Orbis Books.
Ciardi, Fabio. 1999. Koinonia: Spirituality and Theology of the Growth of Religious Community. Quezon City: Claretian Publications.
Cochran, Robert F. 2017. "Jesus, Agape, and Law." In Agape, Justice, and Law: How Might Christian Love Shape Law?, edited by Robert F. Cochran and Zachary R. Calo, translated by Cambridge University Press. New York. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316796931
Egonsson, Dan. 1998. Dimensions of Dignity: The Moral Importance Being Human. Sweden: Kluwer Academic Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4974-7
Fransiskus, Paus. 2014. Seruan Apostolik tentang Sukacita Injil (Evangelii Gaudium). Diterjemahkan oleh F.X. Adisusanto dan Bernadetta Harini Tri Prasasti. Jakarta: Departemen Dokumentasi dan Penerangan.
Gill, David W. 2000. Becoming Good: Building Moral Character. Downers Grove, Illinois: Intervarsity Press.
Gula, Richard M. 2004. "Morality and Spirituality." In Spirituality and Moral Theology: Essays from a Pastoral Perspective, edited by James Keating. New Jersey: Paulist Press.
Harris, Sam. 2010. The Moral Landscape: How Science Can Determine Human Values. New York: Free Press.
Hinde, Robert A. 2002. Why Good is Good: the Sources of Morality. New York: Routledge.
Hoffman, Yair. n.d. "The Status of the Decalogue in the Hebrew Bible." In The Decalogue in Jewish and Christian Tradition, edited by Henning Graf Reventlow and Yair Hoffman. New York: T & T Clark International.
John Laux, M.A. 1990. Catholic Morality: A Course in Religion Book III. Charlotte, North Carolina: TAN Books.
Kaczor, Christopher, and Thomas Sherman. 2008. Thomas Aquinas on the Cardinal Virtues. America: The Catholic University of America Press.
Kaczor, Christopher. 2008. Thomas Aquinas on Faith, Hope and Love. America: The Catholic University of America Press.
Keener, Craig S. 2003. The Gospel of John A Commentary Volume. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publications.
Manalu, Anastasia, Sergius Lay, Megawati Naibaho, and Alexius Poto Obe. 2025. "Implementasi Metode Inquiry dalam Pembelajaran Agama Katolik." Journal New Light 3 (3): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.62200/newlight.v3i3.213
Maritain, Jacques. 1943. The Person and the Common Good. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
May, William E. 2003. "Virtue and Our Moral Life, An Introduction to Moral Theology: Second Edition." Huntington June 20.
McDermott, Thomas. 2013. Filled with All the Fullness of God: An Introduction to Catholic Spirituality. Edinburgh, Scotland: Bloomsbury T&T Clark.
Midgley, Mary. 1995. The Ethical Primate: Humans, Freedom and Morality. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203287507
Naibaho, Megawati, Blasius Superma Yese, dan Ardiana Waruwu. 2024. "Makna Pertobatan Lahir dan Batin Menurut St. Yohanes XXIII dalam Ensiklik Paenitentiam Agere." Jurnal Magistra 2 (4): 125-38. https://doi.org/10.62200/magistra.v2i4.185
Naibaho, Megawati, Blasius Superma Yese, Sergius Lay, Bartolomeus Sihite, dan Ardiana Waruwu. 2025. "Pre-Wedding Education for Teenagers: Science Literacy, Character and Morals." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 11 (7): 458-66. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11642
Naibaho, Megawati, Dominikus Doni Ola, dan Fidelis Den. 2024. "Internalisasi Etika: Menjadikan Hidup, Bukan Hanya Sekedar Hidup." Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Kristen dan Katolik 2 (1): 33-43. https://doi.org/10.61132/jbpakk.v2i1.98
Naibaho, Megawati, Haryo Tejo Bawono, Antonius P Sipahutar, Amelita Hutapea, dan Yasinta Zebua. 2025. "Faith and Body: Welcoming the Theological Creed's Corpus to Disability Amicable." In Proceedings of The International Conference on Theology, Religion, Culture, and Humanities, 2:57-71. https://doi.org/10.24071/tic.v2i1.12100
Naibaho, Megawati, Pankrasia Niasti Sarumaha, dan Alexius Poto Obe. 2023. "Keadaan Suara Hati dalam Mengambil Suatu Keputusan." Magistra Jurnal Pendidikan Kateketik-Pastoral I (1): 11-30. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.62200/magistra.v1i1.42. https://doi.org/10.62200/magistra.v1i1.42
Naibaho, Megawati. 2025a. "Perintah untuk Menghormati Ayah dan Ibu: Suatu Tinjauan Moralitas Dekalog." Jurnal Magistra 3 (1): 12-24. https://doi.org/10.62200/magistra.v3i1.197
Paus Fransiskus. 2017. Seruan Apostolik tentang Sukacita Kasih (Amoris Laetitia). Diedit oleh F.X. Adisusanto dan Bernadeta Harini Tri Prasasti. Diterjemahkan oleh Komisi Keluarga KWI dan Couple for Christ Indonesia. Jakarta: Departemen Dokumentasi dan Penerangan KWI.
Paus Yohanes Paulus II. 2010. Ensiklik tentang Injil Kehidupan (Evangelium Vitae). Diterjemahkan oleh R. Hardawirjana. Jakarta: Departemen Dokumentasi dan Penerangan KWI.
Rhonheimer, Martin. 2011. The Perspective of Morality: Philosophical Foundations of Thomistic Virtue Ethics. Diterjemahkan oleh Gerald Malsbary. Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America Press.
Schönborn, Christoph Cardinal. 2011. Man, the Image of God: The Creation of Man as Good News. Diterjemahkan oleh Henry Taylor and Michael J. Miller. San Francisco: Ignatius Press.
Selling, Joseph. 2001. "The Development of Catholic Tradition and Sexual Morality." In Embracing Sexuality Authority and Experience in the Catholic Church, diedit oleh Joseph A. Selling. New York: Routledge.
Situmorang, Olly Sardiman, Megawati Naibaho, dan Antonius P Sipahutar. 2024. "Teologi Katolik Menerangi Pemahaman Masyarakat Batak Toba Tentang Roh." Journal New Light 2 (1): 59-71. https://doi.org/10.62200/newlight.v2i1.94
Suseno, Franz Magnis. 1987. Etika Dasar: Masalah-Masalah Pokok Filsafat Moral. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Telaumbanua, Bonifasia, Megawati Naibaho, dan Evimawati Harefa. 2024. "Upaya Keluarga dalam Mencegah Terjadinya Clubbing Culture." Journal New Light 2 (4): 116-25. https://doi.org/10.62200/newlight.v2i4.177
Wilkins, Ronald J., dan Mary E. Gryczka. 1989. Catholic Morality: Guidelines for Christian Living. United States of America: Brown Company Publishers.
Wright, Christopher J. H. 2010. The Mission of God's People: A Biblical Theology of the Church's Mission. Amerika Serikat: Zondervan.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Magistra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








